Bullpen workoutsWorkout

First-Pitch Advantage

Practice independent opening pitches with clear fastball and changeup targets, then compare execution by pitch type and delivery.

Foundation

Count Management · Command

Level

L2

Length

24

Pitches

Fastball, Changeup

Goal: Execute 24 independent opening-pitch plans to assigned windows with FB and CH from the windup and stretch.

WARMUP

Before the first pitch.

Complete a proper throwing warm-up before scoring pitches. Use full-body movement, progressive catch play, and enough mound-ramp-up pitches for the listed pitch types and delivery modes to feel ready.

Warm-up throws are not included in the workout score, but they still count toward the pitcher’s total throwing workload for the day.

THE WORKOUT

Sequence

Windup

  • 3 FB — Glove-Side Window
  • 3 CH — Middle-Down
  • 3 FB — Arm-Side Window
  • 3 CH — Middle-Down

Stretch

  • 3 FB — Glove-Side Window
  • 3 CH — Middle-Down
  • 3 FB — Arm-Side Window
  • 3 CH — Middle-Down

Target Definitions and Opening-Pitch Rules

  • Glove-Side Window: The broad portion of the established strike window on the pitcher’s glove side.
  • Arm-Side Window: The broad portion of the established strike window on the pitcher’s arm side.
  • Middle-Down: The broad lower-middle portion of the established strike window.
  • Independent Opening Pitch: Every pitch starts a new plan. No result changes the target, pitch type, or count for the next assignment.
  • Execution Grade: Grade SPOT or MISS by the assigned window, not by whether the pitch was called a ball or strike.

Record the pitch-specific MISS marker, reset completely, and begin the next planned opening pitch. A miss does not earn a retry or alter the next assignment—even after consecutive misses.

24 independent tracked pitches: 12 FB and 12 CH.

Development or preseason: 1–2 times per week with about 48 hours between structured mound sessions.

In season: 0–1 development bullpen per week. A game appearance or other meaningful mound session replaces it.

SETUP

Track This Session

Choose Bullpen Session. Name it First-Pitch Advantage — [Pitcher]. Create 4 markers.

Delivery tracking: Enable Windup and Stretch. Do not use Game Mode or record ball/strike results.

+

FB SPOT

Fastball finishes within its assigned target.

+

FB MISS

Fastball finishes outside its assigned target.

+

CH SPOT

Changeup finishes within its assigned target.

+

CH MISS

Changeup finishes outside its assigned target.

Coaching Focus

  • Establish pitch type, target, and intent before every throw.
  • Treat every pitch as a new opening-pitch plan and reset completely.
  • Attack the assigned window without guiding the ball.
  • Maintain fastball intent and arm speed on the changeup.
  • Record a miss and move to the next original assignment without carryover.

RESULTS

Score the Session

Count pitch-specific SPOT results out of 24. Each pitch succeeds when it receives the appropriate SPOT marker; the score measures assigned-location execution, not balls and strikes.

18–24 SPOT pitches

Great

Opening-pitch plans were repeatable across both pitch types, targets, and deliveries.

14–17 SPOT pitches

Competitive

The pitcher showed a usable opening-pitch plan, with one pitch type, target, or delivery producing more misses.

0–13 SPOT pitches

Keep Working

Opening-pitch execution was not yet repeatable. Simplify the target and rebuild one pitch type at a time.

Keep exploring

Find the next useful session.

Arm Care

Quality ends the session before the count does.

Pitch counts are ceilings, not quotas. Adjust the session for age, recent workload, current season, recovery, mechanics, and the pitcher in front of you.

This workout is an educational pitching-development resource, not medical advice or a rehabilitation program. Adjust it for the pitcher’s age, experience, recent workload, recovery, and established throwing plan.

  • Stop immediately for shoulder or elbow pain, sharp discomfort, or altered mechanics.
  • Reduce the workload when command, effort, or movement quality deteriorates.
  • Count the full throwing day—warm-ups, drill throws, long toss, bullpen pitches, and game pitches all matter.

Record the bullpen

See the work. Coach what’s next.

Use Play Catch to record pitch locations, spot patterns, and carry the result into the next purposeful session.

Simple pitch-location tracking.
No special hardware. No complicated setup.